1. Home
  2. Journal

Chinese Medicine Tongue Diagonsis

Chinese Medicine Tongue Diagonsis

What does your tongue say about your health?


In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM),

your tongue reflects your inner state.

There are 9 constitution types,

each with its own tongue features and health tendencies.

1️⃣ Normal(平和質)


Tongue: Light red with thin white coating


Healthy, well-balanced body and mind


舌淡紅,苔薄白

體質均衡,精神充沛,免疫力強

2️⃣ Qi-deficiency(氣虛質)


Tongue: Pale, swollen, with teeth marks; thin or no coating


Easily tired, weak immunity

舌色淡紅,舌體胖大,邊有齒痕

容易疲倦、氣短、免疫力差

3️⃣ Yang-deficiency(陽虛質)


Tongue: Pale, moist, swollen with white coating and teeth marks

Feels cold, low energy, prefers warmth


舌色淡,舌體胖大,苔白潤,邊有齒痕

怕冷、手腳冰冷、精神不振

4️⃣ Yin-deficiency(陰虛質)


Tongue: Red, dry, with little or no coating


Hot hands and feet, dry mouth and eyes


舌紅,少苔,少津

手足心熱,口乾眼乾,易失眠

5️⃣ Phlegm-damp(痰濕質)


Tongue: Enlarged, with thick or greasy white coating


Heavy body, bloating, sluggish digestion, oily skin


舌體胖大,苔白膩

身體沉重、易水腫、痰多、皮膚油膩

6️⃣ Damp-heat(濕熱質)


Tongue: Red body with yellow greasy coating


Oily skin, acne, bitter mouth, sticky stools


舌質偏紅,苔黃膩

面油多、易長痘、口苦、大便黏滯

7️⃣ Blood-stasis(血瘀質)


Tongue: Purple or dark tongue, may have spots or patches; thick veins underneath


Dark lips or skin, prone to pain or bruising


舌質紫黯,見瘀點瘀斑,舌下靜脈曲張

唇色黯、膚色暗沉、易瘀青疼痛

8️⃣ Qi-stagnation(氣鬱質)


Tongue: Light red or dark tongue with thin white or slightly greasy coating


Easily stressed, emotional, chest tightness


舌淡紅或偏暗,苔薄白或偏乾

情緒易波動,煩悶,胸悶不適

9️⃣ Special/Allergic(特稟質)


Tongue: Variable; may have cracks or peeling


Sensitive to allergens, prone to asthma or rashes


舌象多變,可見裂紋或花剝苔

對環境過敏,易氣喘或皮膚敏感

🔍 It’s common to have mixed tongue signs across types.


For accurate constitution analysis, consult a licensed TCM practitioner.

#TCM #ChineseMedicine #tonguediagonsis #tcmtongue #9bodytype #中醫 #舌象 #EY_tongue


Disclaimer: This post is for general informational purposes only. Check https://elizabethyau.com/blog to learn more.

Content on this site is general health education. It does not replace individual diagnosis or treatment by a doctor or registered Chinese medicine practitioner. In an emergency call 999 or go to A&E.